Isikhungo Somkhiqizo

Ziningi izindlela zokuqoqa ukungcola oketshezini. Umshini owenziwe ngezinto zokuhlunga ukuze uthwebule ukungcola ubizwa ngokuthi isisefo. Izinto zikamagnetic zisetshenziselwa ukukhangisa ukungcola kazibuthe okubizwa ngokuthi izihlungi kazibuthe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezihlungi ze-electrostatic, izihlungi ezihlukene, njll. Ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic, zonke izinhlayiya ezingcolile eziqoqwe oketshezini zibizwa ngokuthi izihlungi ze-hydraulic. Izihlungi ze-hydraulic ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezimbotshana noma ama-slits ohlobo olumazombezombe ukuze kunqandwe ukungcola, kanye nezihlungi kazibuthe nezihlungi ze-electrostatic ezisetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zamanzi.
Ngemuva kokuthi ukungcola okukhulunywe ngenhla kuhlanganiswe emafutheni we-hydraulic, ngokujikeleza kwamafutha we-hydraulic, kuzodala umonakalo yonke indawo, okuzothinta kakhulu ukusebenza okuvamile kwesistimu ye-hydraulic. Izimbobo ezincane ezigelezayo nezikhala zibanjiwe noma zivinjelwe; limaza ifilimu kawoyela phakathi kwezingxenye ezinyakazayo, nwaya ingaphezulu legebe, ukwandisa ukuvuza kwangaphakathi, ukunciphisa ukusebenza kahle, ukwandisa ukukhiqizwa kokushisa, kubhebhethekise ukusebenza kwamakhemikhali kawoyela, futhi wenze uwoyela wonane. Ngokwezibalo zokukhiqiza, ngaphezu kwama-75% amaphutha ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic abangelwa ukungcola okuxutshwe kuwoyela we-hydraulic. Ngakho-ke, ukugcina ukuhlanzeka kwamafutha nokuvimbela ukungcoliswa kwamafutha kubaluleke kakhulu ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic.
Isihlungi esijwayelekile se-hydraulic ikakhulukazi sakhiwe isici sokuhlunga (noma isikrini sokuhlunga) kanye negobolondo (noma uhlaka lwamathambo). Izikhala eziningi ezincane noma ama-pores kusici sokuhlunga akha indawo yokugeleza kawoyela. Ngakho-ke, lapho ubukhulu bokungcola okuxutshwe emafutheni bukhulu kunalezi zikhala noma izimbotshana ezincane, zizovinjelwa futhi zihlungwe kuwoyela. Ngenxa yokuthi izinhlelo ezahlukene ze-hydraulic zinezidingo ezihlukene, akunakwenzeka ukuhlunga ngokuphelele ukungcola okuxutshwe kuwoyela, futhi ngezinye izikhathi akudingekile ukuba kufuneke.