Isikhungo Somkhiqizo

Ukuhlaziywa kanye Nokukhethwa Komsebenzi Wesihlungi Somoya Se-Excavator

Isetshenziselwa ukuhlunga ukungcola okungase kuhlasele ama-valve nezinye izingxenye, futhi ingamelana nokucindezela kokusebenza nokucindezela kokushaqeka kuvalvu.

Misa umswakama. Ngenxa yokuthi izinto zokuhlunga ezisetshenziswa entweni yokuhlunga zihlanganisa ukotini we-glass fiber, iphepha lokuhlunga, umkhono kakotini onithiwe nezinye izinto zokuhlunga, lezi zinto zinomsebenzi wokukhangisa. I-glass fiber cotton ingaphula izinhlayiya zikawoyela futhi ihlukanise amanzi, kanti ezinye izinto zingamunca amanzi. , edlala indima ekuhlungeni umswakama emafutheni.

Uma isici sokuhlunga singakwazi ukuhlunga ngokuphelele amanzi kuwoyela, sizosetshenziswa nento yesihlungi sokuhlukanisa.

Okufanele ukunake lapho ufaka isici sokuhlunga

(1) Ngaphambi kokufaka, hlola ukuthi i-elementi yokuhlunga yonakele yini nokuthi i-O-ring isesimweni esihle yini.

(2) Lapho ufaka isici sokuhlunga, gcina izandla zakho zihlanzekile, noma gqoka amagilavu ​​ahlanzekile.

(3) Uvaselina ungagcotshwa ngaphandle kwe-O-ring ngaphambi kokufakwa ukuze kube lula ukufakwa.

(4) Lapho ufaka isici sokuhlunga, ungasikhiphi isikhwama sepulasitiki, kodwa donsa isikhwama sepulasitiki usibuyisele emuva, futhi ngemva kokuvuza kwekhanda elingaphezulu, ubambe ikhanda elingezansi lesici sokuhlunga ngesandla sobunxele kanye nomzimba wesici sokuhlunga. isandla sokudla, bese ufaka isici sokuhlunga esibambi sesici sethreyi Ngaphakathi, cindezela phansi ngokuqinile, khipha isikhwama sepulasitiki ngemva kokusifaka.

1. Ngaphansi kwaziphi izimo ezikhethekile okudingeka ushintshe isihlungi sikawoyela nesihlungi sikaphethiloli?

Isihlungi sikaphethiloli siwukukhipha i-iron oxide, uthuli namanye amamagazini kuphethiloli, ukuvimbela isimiso sikaphethiloli ukuthi singavimbi, sinciphise ukuguga kwemishini, futhi siqinisekise ukusebenza okuzinzile kwenjini.

Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, umjikelezo wokushintsha ingxenye yesihlungi sikaphethiloli wenjini ungamahora angama-250 okusebenza kokuqala, futhi njalo emahoreni angama-500 ngemuva kwalokho. Isikhathi sokushintsha kufanele silawulwe ngendlela evumelana nezimo ngokuya ngamazinga ahlukene ekhwalithi kaphethiloli.

Uma isihlungi se-pressure gauge alamu sikhala noma sibonisa ukuthi ingcindezi ayijwayelekile, kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuthi isihlungi asijwayelekile yini, futhi uma kunjalo, kufanele sishintshwe.

Uma kukhona ukuvuza noma ukuphuka kanye nokuguqulwa ebusweni besici sokuhlunga, kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuthi isihlungi asijwayelekile yini, futhi uma kunjalo, kufanele sishintshwe.

2. Ingabe ukuphakama kokunemba kokuhlunga kwesici sokuhlunga uwoyela, kungcono?

Enjinini noma okokusebenza, into efanelekile yokuhlunga kufanele ifinyelele ibhalansi phakathi kokusebenza kahle kokuhlunga kanye nomthamo wokubamba umlotha. Ukusebenzisa isici sokuhlunga esinokunemba okuphezulu kokuhlunga kungase kufinyeze impilo yesevisi yesici sokuhlunga ngenxa yomthamo womlotha ophansi wesici sokuhlunga, ngaleyo ndlela kwandise ingozi yokuvala ngaphambi kwesikhathi kwesici sokuhlunga uwoyela.

3. Uyini umehluko phakathi kukawoyela ophansi nesihlungi sikaphethiloli kanye nowoyela omsulwa nesihlungi sikaphethiloli ezintweni zokusebenza?

Amafutha ahlanzekile kanye nezakhi zokuhlunga amafutha zingavikela ngokuphumelelayo izinto zokusebenza futhi zandise impilo yesevisi yemishini; uwoyela ophansi kanye nezinto zokuhlunga uphethiloli azikwazi ukuvikela izinto zokusebenza kahle, zelule impilo yesevisi yemishini, futhi zenze kube kubi kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwemishini.

4. Yiziphi izinzuzo ezingalethwa ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha ekhwalithi ephezulu nesihlungi sikaphethiloli emshinini?

Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto eziphezulu zekhwalithi kawoyela nesihlungi sikaphethiloli kunganweba ngempumelelo impilo yesisetshenziswa, kunciphise izindleko zokulungisa, futhi konge imali kubasebenzisi.

5. Imishini isidlulile isikhathi sewaranti futhi isisetshenziswe isikhathi eside. Ingabe kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa izici zokuhlunga zekhwalithi ephezulu?

Izinjini ezinemishini emidala zijwayele ukuguga futhi zidabuke, okuholela ekudonsweni kwesilinda. Ngenxa yalokho, okokusebenza okudala kudinga izihlungi zekhwalithi ephezulu ukuze kuzinzise ukuguga okukhulayo nokugcina ukusebenza kwenjini.

Uma kungenjalo, kuzodingeka uchithe imali eshisiwe ukulungisa, noma kuzodingeka uchithe injini yakho kusenesikhathi. Ngokusebenzisa izakhi zokuhlunga zangempela, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi izindleko zakho zokusebenza seziphelele (izindleko eziphelele zokunakekela, ukulungisa, ukulungisa kabusha kanye nokwehla kwenani) ziyancishiswa, futhi ungakwazi futhi ukwelula impilo yenjini yakho.

6. Uma nje into yokuhlunga ishibhile, ingafakwa enjinini isesimweni esihle?

Abakhiqizi abaningi bezinto zokuhlunga ezifuywayo bamane bakopishe futhi balingise usayizi wejiyomethri nokubukeka kwezingxenye zangempela, kodwa abanaki izindinganiso zobunjiniyela okufanele zihlangatshezwe isici sokuhlunga, noma abaqondi ngisho nokuqukethwe kwezindinganiso zobunjiniyela.

Isici sokuhlunga siklanyelwe ukuvikela isistimu yenjini. Uma ukusebenza kwesici sokuhlunga kungakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zobuchwepheshe futhi umphumela wokuhlunga ulahlekile, ukusebenza kwenjini kuzoncishiswa kakhulu futhi impilo yesevisi yenjini izofinyezwa.

Isibonelo, impilo yenjini kadizili ihlobene ngqo nenani lothuli "elidliwayo" ngaphambi kokulimala kwenjini. Ngakho-ke, izakhi zokuhlunga ezingasebenzi kahle nezisezingeni eliphansi zizobangela ukuthi omagazini abaningi bangene ohlelweni lwenjini, okuholela ekulungisweni kabusha kwenjini kusenesikhathi.

7. Isici sokuhlunga esisetshenzisiwe asizange silethe izinkinga emshinini, ngakho-ke akudingekile yini ukuthi umsebenzisi asebenzise imali eyengeziwe ukuze athenge isici sokuhlunga sekhwalithi ephezulu?

Cishe ngeke ubone imiphumela yesihlungi esingasebenzi kahle, sekhwalithi ephansi enjinini yakho ngaso leso sikhathi. Injini ingase ibonakale isebenza ngokujwayelekile, kodwa ukungcola okuyingozi kungenzeka ukuthi sekungenile kakade ohlelweni lwenjini futhi kwaqala ukudala izingxenye zenjini ukuthi zigle, zigqwale, ziguge, njll.