(1) Impahla yesihlungi se-hydraulic kufanele ibe namandla athile emishini ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ngeke yonakaliswe isenzo sokucindezela kwe-hydraulic ngaphansi kwengcindezi ethile yokusebenza.
(2) Ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa elithile lokusebenza, ukusebenza kufanele kugcinwe kuzinzile; kufanele ibe nokuqina okwanele.
(3) Inekhono elihle lokunqanda ukugqwala.
(4) Isakhiwo silula ngangokunokwenzeka futhi ubukhulu buhlangene.
(5) Kulula ukuhlanza nokugcina, kulula ukufaka esikhundleni sesici sokuhlunga.
(6) Izindleko eziphansi. Umgomo wokusebenza wesihlungi se-hydraulic: isimiso sokusebenza sesihlungi. Uwoyela wehydraulic ungena epayipini ukusuka kwesokunxele ukuya kusihlungi. Uma isihlungi sangaphandle sivinjiwe, ingcindezi iyakhuphuka. Lapho ukucindezelwa kokuvula kwe-valve yokuphepha kufinyelelwa, amafutha angena enkabeni yangaphakathi ngokusebenzisa i-valve yokuphepha, bese ephuma ephuma ekuphumeni. Ukunemba kwesihlungi sangaphandle kungaphezulu kwalokho kwesihlungi sangaphakathi, futhi isihlungi sangaphakathi singesokuhlunga amaholo.
Ukusetshenziswa okusebenzayo kwesihlungi se-hydraulic:
1. I-Metallurgy: Isetshenziselwa ukuhlunga kwesistimu ye-hydraulic yezigayo eziginqikayo kanye nemishini yokuphonsa eqhubekayo kanye nokuhlunga kwemishini yokugcoba ehlukahlukene.
2. I-Petrochemical: ukuhlukaniswa nokubuyiselwa kwemikhiqizo kanye nemikhiqizo ephakathi ohlelweni lokucwenga nokukhiqizwa kwamakhemikhali, ukuhlanzwa koketshezi, amateyipu kazibuthe, ama-optical discs, namafilimu ekukhiqizeni, kanye nokuhlunga komjovo wensimu kawoyela emthonjeni wamanzi negesi yemvelo.
3. Imboni yezindwangu: ukuhlanzwa kanye nokuhlunga okufanayo kwe-polyester encibilika ngesikhathi sokudweba ucingo, ukuhlunga okuvikelekile kwama-compressor emoyeni, ukukhishwa kwe-degreasing kanye nokuphelelwa amandla kwegesi elicindezelwe.
4. Ama-elekthronikhi kanye Nemithi: Ukwelashwa kwangaphambili kanye nokuhlunga kwe-osmosis ehlehlayo namanzi akhishwe yi-deionized, ukwelashwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi kanye nokuhlunga kwezinto zokuhlanza kanye ne-glucose.
5. Amandla okushisa, amandla enuzi: i-turbine yegesi, isistimu yokugcoba i-boiler, isistimu yokulawula isivinini, uhlelo lokulawula i-bypass ukuhlanza uwoyela, iphampu yamanzi okuphakelayo, ukuhlanzwa kwesistimu yokususa uthuli.
6. Imishini yokucubungula imishini: uhlelo lokugcoba kanye nokuhlanzwa komoya okucindezelwe kwemishini yokwenza iphepha, imishini yezimayini, umshini wokubumba umjovo kanye nemishini emikhulu yokunemba, ukubuyisela uthuli kanye nokuhlunga kwemishini yokucubungula ugwayi kanye nemishini yokufafaza.
7. Injini kaloliwe evuthayo yangaphakathi kanye nejeneretha: ukuhlungwa kwamafutha okugcoba namafutha.
Mayelana nokunakekelwa kanye nezixwayiso ze-vulcanizer eyisicaba:
1. Phakathi nesonto lokuqala lomshini ufakwa ekukhiqizeni, inadi lekholomu shaft kufanele liqiniswe njalo.
2. Akufanele kube nezimpahla ezebiwe emafutheni asebenzayo. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-N32# noma i-N46# uwoyela we-hydraulic. I-vulcanizer kufanele isetshenziswe izinyanga ezingu-3-4. Amafutha asebenzayo kufanele akhishwe futhi ahlungwe ngaphambi kokuphinda asetshenziswe. Umjikelezo wokuvuselela uwoyela unyaka owodwa. Lapho uvuselela uwoyela we-hydraulic, ingaphakathi lethangi likawoyela kufanele lihlanzwe.
3. Uma i-vulcanizer isetshenziswa, ingcindezi yokusebenza kwe-hydraulic ayivunyelwe ukudlula ukucindezela okukhulu okubekiwe okubekiwe ukugwema ukulimala ezingxenyeni zomshini.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-17-2022