Izihlungi zikawoyela weHydraulic ziye zasetshenziswa kabanzi empilweni yethu yansuku zonke. Sonke siyazi ukuthi izihlungi zikawoyela we-hydraulic ziyinto esetshenziswayo, futhi ngokuvamile zihlangabezana nezinkinga ezihlukahlukene zokuvala, okusibangela izinkinga eziningi. Ukuze sinwebe impilo yayo yesevisi, sidinga ukwazi ulwazi oluthile lwesondlo. Isibonelo, qaphela ukusula ithangi likaphethiloli kanye nemigqa yesistimu uma ngokuvamile idinga ukushintshwa ngokushesha ngemva kokuvinjwa. Uma ufaka uphethiloli, sebenzisa idivayisi yokufaka amafutha enesihlungi. Ungawavumeli amafutha ethangini likaphethiloli ahlangane ngqo nomoya, futhi ungawahlanganisi amadala namasha. Ufuna ukufunda kabanzi mayelana nokugcinwa kwesihlungi sikawoyela we-hydraulic?
Isihlungi sikawoyela weHydraulic
A. Izihlungi ze-hydraulic zisetshenziswa ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic ukususa izinhlayiya nokungcola kwerabha ohlelweni ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlanzeka kwesistimu ye-hydraulic. Amafutha we-hydraulic kufanele ahlungwe lapho kufakwa i-refueling, futhi ithuluzi lokugcwalisa kufanele lihlanzeke ngokwethembekile. Isihlungi esiku-hydraulic tank filler port asikwazi ukususwa ukuze kwenyuswe izinga lokugcwalisa. Abasebenzi abathela amafutha kufanele basebenzise amagilavu ahlanzekile namakhava.
B. Qinisekisa ukuthi uwoyela we-hydraulic awusetshenziswa ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu; amafutha azokhipha i-oxidize ngokushesha futhi awonakalise ekushiseni okuphezulu; isihlungi somoya esiteshini se-hydraulic kumele sisebenzise isihlungi esingasefa izinhlayiya nomswakama ngesikhathi esisodwa; iyatholakala emakethe;
C. Amafutha ahlanzekile esistimu ye-hydraulic kumele asebenzise uwoyela we-hydraulic efanayo nesistimu esetshenzisiwe. Izinga lokushisa likawoyela liphakathi kuka-45 no-80°C. Sebenzisa ukugeleza okuphezulu ukuze ususe ukungcola okuningi ngangokunokwenzeka. I-hydraulic system kufanele ihlanzwe izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-3. Ngemuva kokuhlanza, wonke amafutha azokhishwa ohlelweni lapho amafutha eshisa. Hlanza isihlungi ngemva kokuhlanza futhi ugcwalise ngamafutha amasha ngemva kokufaka isici sokuhlunga ngesisha.
Isihlungi sikawoyela weHydraulic 2
QAPHELA: Isici sokuhlunga siyinto esebenzisekayo futhi ngokuvamile sidinga ukushintshwa ngokushesha ngemva kokuba sivalekile. Qaphela ukuthi ithangi likaphethiloli kanye namapayipi esistimu kuyagundwa. Uma ufaka uphethiloli, ungavumeli uwoyela osethangini likaphethiloli ukuthintana ngqo nomoya ngomshini wokugcwalisa uphethiloli onesihlungi, futhi ungahlanganisi amafutha amadala namasha. Ukwelula impilo yesici sokuhlunga nakho kuyasiza.
Indlela yokugcinwa kwesihlungi sikawoyela we-hydraulic imi kanje:
1. Ngaphambi kokufaka uwoyela wangempela we-hydraulic, hlola isici sokuhlunga uwoyela obuyisela uwoyela, isihlungi sokumunca uwoyela, isici sokuhlunga umshayeli, bese ubheka ukuthi akhona yini amafayili ensimbi, amafayili ethusi noma okunye ukungcola. Kwezinye izimo, izingxenye ze-hydraulic zingahluleka. Ngemva kokuxazulula inkinga, hlanza isistimu.
2. Uma ushintsha uwoyela we-hydraulic, zonke izihlungi zikawoyela we-hydraulic (isihlungi samafutha okubuyisela, isihlungi sokumunca uwoyela, isihlungi somshayeli) kufanele sishintshwe ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngaphandle kwalokho kusho ukuthi akukho ukushintshwa.
3. Hlukanisa amalebula kawoyela we-hydraulic. Amalebula ahlukene ngeke axube izinhlobo ezahlukene zamafutha asebenza ngehydraulic. Angase asabele futhi awone futhi akhiqize ama-flocs. Amafutha e-excavator anconyiwe.
4. Ngaphambi kokufaka i-refueling, isihlungi sokumunca uwoyela kufanele sifakwe. Umbhobho ombozwe isisefo sokumunca uholela ngqo empompini eyinhloko. Uma ukungcola kukhanya, iphampu enkulu izosheshisa futhi iphampu izoguga.
5. Engeza amafutha endaweni evamile, ngokuvamile kuvame ukukala izinga likawoyela ethangini lamafutha we-hydraulic, sicela ubheke i-level gauge. Naka indlela opaka ngayo. Ngokuvamile, wonke amasilinda ahlehlisiwe, okungukuthi ingalo, ibhakede linwetshiwe ngokugcwele futhi lihlala.
6. Ngemuva kokugcwalisa i-refueling, qaphela ukukhishwa kwepompo okuyinhloko. Uma kungenjalo, yonke imoto ngeke ihambe isikhathi esithile. Indlela yokukhipha umoya iwukukhulula ukufaka ngqo phezulu kwepompo eyinhloko bese ugcwalisa ngqo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-17-2022